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Application & Technologies

 

Applications                                                                                                                 

NUADU will focus on selected healthcare and wellbeing applications according to the interests of the consortium partners. The applications will be developed using a ‘usage centred design strategy’. This will include considering the ‘value chain’ in each case and the associated business models. The applications and the enabling technologies will be integrated into working prototypes and evaluated under realistic circumstances at various pilot sites by end users. Two major iterations are foreseen as indicated in the figure outlining the workflow. The applications of interest include:        

* Lifestyle monitoring to enable independent living for elderly and handicapped people; France, Italy, Netherlands and Spain

* Weight management, activity monitoring and healthy eating; Netherlands, Italy and Spain,             

* Heart failure management and cardio-vascular system monitoring; Belgium, Italy and Spain,      

* Managing work related stress; Finland

It is expected that pilot sites will be located in each country; Belgium, Finland, France, Italy, Netherlands and Spain.

Technologies                                                                                                                    

NUADU will focus on selected technologies that are critical to the successful deployment of the applications. The main areas of interest are:

* Sensor and actuator networks. This will include (i) body area network and sensor data processing via wireless links, (ii) computer vision based monitoring of people and environmental activity, (iii) sensor and actuator network interoperability, (iv) interaction concepts for manual data entry and appropriate user feedback.

* Mobile and Home Hubs. This will include (i) mobile and stationary gateways that link sensors networks to services (ii) middleware architectures that cater for secure data protocols and formats (iii) user system interaction

* Services platform. This will include (i) modular and scalable service elements such as databases, billing, authorisation, authentication etc, (ii) catalogue of service templates to support rapid service initiation, (iii) service provision environments.

Expected results                                                                                                                

The project will target mid term (<3 year) solutions as well as longer-term solutions (5-8 year time frame). The emphasis will be on demonstrating solutions for the mid term time frame and documenting possible approaches for the long term. The major results are expected to include:

* Report on the stakeholder roles within the value chains for the selected applications as defined in the work packages,

* A portal based web services framework to enable the rapid implementation of back-end information services that provides for resource-aware service delivery, dependable service discovery and interoperable protocols,

* Data exchange protocols and formats that ensure easy data exchange between devices, patients/consumers, and professionals,

* Evaluation reports based on application use at the pilot sites,

* Prototype applications demonstrated at the pilot sites.

The figure above shows a full blown end-to-end system, which indicates that we are talking about distributed systems with many dynamics in it. This does not mean that all applications will need the full end-to-end approach.

·          Some of them will be based on a person and on-body sensors and also actuators with direct feedback (e.g. for fitness and sport),

·          Other applications might extend this with other sensors and actuators or extend the application with a home or mobile hub to process, store and present information,

·          In addition, applications might be extended with back-end services to provide educational or informational content, access to managed communities, or include support by professional caregivers etc. 

·          There might also be applications that concentrate on educational and informational services, based on patient/consumer profiles that might relate to information prescription from professional actors. 

The project will investigate complementary applications, in the well-being as well as in the healthcare domain, to be used by patients/participants, care professionals doctors, nurses at care centres, home visiting nurses, home care personnel, informal care providers, dieticians, trainers, coaches, etc that ensure:

·          Satisfactory self-management by patients or participants

·          Maintain the motivation of patients or participants and give them adequate (medical) guidance for their training or exercise program or treatment

·          Allow flexible sharing of data amongst the concerned professionals, e.g. by aggregating telemedicine content with related clinical information systems and EPR (Electronic Patient Records)

·          Facilitate effective and efficient patient/participant-professional care giver communication, bearing in mind the likely need for variety of media, person to person, data transmission, real-time, time shifted communication, etc.

·          Applications and environments that are easily used and configured by non technical persons, using as much as possible existing technology from the consumer electronics and telecom world

·          Quality of Service requirements are met

This is very ambitious and appears to have a very broad scope. The project however will focus on a limited set of healthcare and wellness applications and relevant enabling technologies. Pilots will be created in France, Spain, Netherlands, Finland and Italy.